DI String Match

A permutation perm of n + 1 integers of all the integers in the range [0, n] can be represented as a string s of length n where:

s[i] == 'I' if perm[i] < perm[i + 1], and
s[i] == 'D' if perm[i] > perm[i + 1].

Given a string s, reconstruct the permutation perm and return it. If there are multiple valid permutations perm, return any of them.

Example 1:

Input: s = "IDID"
Output: [0,4,1,3,2]

Example 2:

Input: s = "III"
Output: [0,1,2,3]

Example 3:

Input: s = "DDI"
Output: [3,2,0,1]

Constraints:

1 <= s.length <= 105
s[i] is either 'I' or 'D'.

Solution

class Solution {

    /**
     * @param String $s
     * @return Integer[]
     */
    function diStringMatch($s) {
        
        if( strlen($s) < 1 || strlen($s) > pow(10,5) ) return [];

        $I = 0;
        $D = strlen($s);
        $perm = [];
        
        for( $i = 0; $i < strlen($s); $i++ ) {
            
            $perm[] = $s[$i] == 'I' ? $I++ : $D--;
        }
        
        $perm[] = $s[strlen($s)-1] == "I" ? $I++ : $D--;

        return $perm;
    }
}

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